Wednesday 27 July 2011

Our changing brain

This small excerpt is from a disturbing article describing how the Internet is changing the 'wiring' of our brains, particularly in regards to information processing and reading...and not in a good way. Incidentally once again Nietzsche demonstrates his prophetic quality.
"Sometime in 1882, Friedrich Nietzsche bought a typewriter—a Malling-Hansen Writing Ball, to be precise. His vision was failing, and keeping his eyes focused on a page had become exhausting and painful, often bringing on crushing headaches. He had been forced to curtail his writing, and he feared that he would soon have to give it up. The typewriter rescued him, at least for a time. Once he had mastered touch-typing, he was able to write with his eyes closed, using only the tips of his fingers. Words could once again flow from his mind to the page.
But the machine had a subtler effect on his work. One of Nietzsche’s friends, a composer, noticed a change in the style of his writing. His already terse prose had become even tighter, more telegraphic. “Perhaps you will through this instrument even take to a new idiom,” the friend wrote in a letter, noting that, in his own work, his “‘thoughts’ in music and language often depend on the quality of pen and paper.” “You are right,” Nietzsche replied, “our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts.” Under the sway of the machine, writes the German media scholar Friedrich A. Kittler , Nietzsche’s prose “changed from arguments to aphorisms, from thoughts to puns, from rhetoric to telegram style.”
...As the media theorist Marshall McLuhan pointed out in the 1960s, media are not just passive channels of information. They supply the stuff of thought, but they also shape the process of thought. And what the Net seems to be doing is chipping away my capacity for concentration and contemplation. My mind now expects to take in information the way the Net distributes it: in a swiftly moving stream of particles. Once I was a scuba diver in the sea of words. Now I zip along the surface like a guy on a Jet Ski.
The article goes on to give examples of peoples faltering ability to concentrate on long passages as well as some who are losing their capacity to absorb complex premises, and I have to admit experiencing similar lapses. I have been worrying that it was a by product of the aging process but now I question whether it is the result of spending far too much time on the Internet. Even though I am quite disciplined with my reading (from books that is) I am still dedicating a large portion of my reading time to the net, a pastime I am about to change.

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